Oakland |
Code of Ordinances |
Title 3. MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS |
Chapter 3.12. THE CITY OF OAKLAND CAMPAIGN REFORM ACT |
Article IX. Enforcement |
§ 3.12.270. Penalties.
Any person who violates this Act is subject to criminal, civil, administrative, and other penalties provided for in this Section. In the event criminal violations of this Act come to the attention of the Public Ethics Commission, it may forward the information to the appropriate law enforcement agency.
A.
Criminal Penalties. Any person who knowingly or willfully violates any provision of this Act is guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person who knowingly or willfully causes any other person to violate any provision of this Act, or who aids and abets any other person in the violation of any provision of this Act, shall be liable under the provisions of this Act.
1.
No person convicted of a misdemeanor under this Act shall act as a lobbyist or as a City contractor for a period of four (4) years following the date of the conviction unless a court, at the time of sentencing, specifically determines that this provision shall not be applicable.
2.
For the purposes of this Section, a plea of nolo contendere shall be deemed a conviction.
B.
Civil Penalties. Any person who violates any provision of this Act shall be liable in a civil action for an amount up to five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) per violation, or up to three (3) times the amount the person failed to report properly or unlawfully contributed expended, gave or received, whichever is greater. A decision by the Public Ethics Commission to bring a civil action requires an affirmative vote of at least five (5) of its members.
1.
If two (2) or more persons are responsible for any violation, they shall be jointly and severally liable.
2.
In determining the amount of liability, a court may take into account the seriousness of the violation and the degree of culpability of the defendant.
C.
Administrative Penalties. Any person who violates any provision of this Act, who causes any other person to violate any provision of this Act, or who aids and abets any other person in the violation of any provision of this Act, shall be liable in an administrative proceeding before the Public Ethics Commission held pursuant to the Public Ethics Commission's Complaint Procedures. The Public Ethics Commission may impose administrative penalties in an amount up to five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) per violation, or up to three (3) times the amount the person failed to report properly or unlawfully contributed, expended, gave or received, whichever is greater. In addition to administrative penalties, the Public Ethics Commission may issue warnings or require other remedial measures.
1.
If two (2) or more persons are responsible for any violation, they shall be jointly and severally liable.
(Ord. No. 13399, § 1, 11-29-2016)